Alaska’s Republican-led state government has asked a federal judge to dismiss the Justice Department’s lawsuit over the state’s U.S. Senate race, calling the federal government’s proposed remedy “disturbing and impossible.”
That is the event that matters here: not a ruling, not a finding of misconduct, but a state filing in federal court challenging whether Washington has any business trying to control how Alaska counts and certifies its ballots. The jurisdiction is federal court, but the legal hinge is state power over election administration. Alaska’s argument is plain enough for normal people: you cannot fix alleged voter confusion by demanding ballot handling that would expose how people voted, because ballot secrecy is part of the system, not an optional feature.
According to NBC News, the Trump administration sued local election officials on Oct. 22 and argued the Senate results should not be certified unless Republican Sen. Dan S. Sullivan is declared the winner. The administration alleges that Democratic candidate Mary Peltola’s campaign was involved in recruiting a retired teacher with the same name as Sullivan to run and confuse voters. Peltola has denied that allegation.
Alaska’s filing attacks both the theory and the remedy. On theory, state officials argue the federal government has not shown a valid basis to intervene in state election certification, which is ordinarily left to the states. On remedy, the state says the Justice Department’s idea of “segregating” ballots that rank Dan J. Sullivan does not work because identifying those ballots would effectively reveal voter choices. The filing says that would collide with Alaskans’ right to ballot secrecy.
There is also a second procedural problem buried in the paperwork, the sort institutions tend to mention only after the throat-clearing. Alaska notes that the Alaska Supreme Court had already approved Dan J. Sullivan’s name on the ballot months earlier. In other words, the state’s position is not merely that DOJ is late; it is that DOJ is asking a federal court to disrupt a state election over a ballot issue the state judiciary already addressed.
NBC also reported that the administration amended its complaint to cite New York Times reporting that alleged Peltola’s campaign had a role in recruiting the other Sullivan. The Times report, as described by NBC, relied in part on a former campaign manager who later tried to retract her statements. None of that establishes the underlying allegation as fact. It does, however, explain why the case has become a fight over emergency leverage rather than patient proof.
What Alaska is asking for is dismissal with prejudice, meaning the case could not simply be filed again in the same form. If the judge agrees, the federal government’s bid to tie certification to a Sullivan victory would end there. If not, a federal court will be asked to supervise an election remedy the state says cannot be carried out without breaking the secret ballot. For a system that prides itself on confidence, that is an unusually expensive way to advertise doubt.
Alex de Valletta
Dua Mifsud
Gabriel Fenech