Seoul said on Friday that it had invited Pyongyang to discuss restoring those channels as military activity increases along the border. Kim Hong-cheol, South Korea’s deputy minister for national defence policy, said the talks would seek to “mutually confirm” the precise location of the land MDL and “discuss ways to restore military communication lines and prevent accidental clashes in border areas”.
That is a narrow agenda, but not a trivial one. When a government starts by asking to confirm the line on the ground and reconnect the military phones, it is acknowledging a basic problem: even limited incidents become more dangerous when the border is crowded, fortified and politically frozen.
Kim said specific dates and locations could be discussed through Panmunjom, which Al Jazeera describes as the symbolic truce village on the North-South border where soldiers from both Koreas stand face to face. He added that the South was also open to three-way talks involving the United States-led United Nations Command.
Whether North Korea will accept is unclear. Al Jazeera reported that Kim Jong Un has suspended virtually all dialogue and cooperation with the South in recent years, and that his sister Kim Yo Jong responded to South Korean calls for dialogue by slamming the suggestion of bilateral talks as “the climax of the farce”. On Wednesday, she also announced that new military units had been moved into “firing positions” along the border.
The immediate backdrop is a border that has become even more hazardous. Al Jazeera reported that mines, barbed-wire fences, tactical roads, antitank walls and other fortifications have been added. Tensions worsened after three South Korean soldiers were injured by explosions near the military demarcation line in the western section of the Demilitarized Zone. Seoul blamed the blast on landmines laid by the North and demanded an apology; Pyongyang rejected the accusation.
That dispute sits squarely inside the logic of Seoul’s offer. A restored communication line would not settle blame, and it would not soften the politics that have shut down wider engagement. It could, however, give both militaries a way to speak before another incident hardens into something larger.
South Korea’s Ministry of National Defence said it was difficult to predict what further incidents could occur if the situation continued unaddressed. The ministry also noted that a proposal for talks last year drew no response from Pyongyang.
Ryan C
Alex de Valletta
Dua Mifsud