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10 Sources Updated 38d ago Evening Edition 2 min read

Fenech Trial: Power Is the Defence, Power Is the Accusation

In the Yorgen Fenech murder trial, the question being pressed into Melvin Theuma is not whether he is lying — it is whether anyone without serious institutional cover could have ordered the assassination of Daphne Caruana Galizia and walked, for as long as he did, in the open.

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In the Yorgen Fenech murder trial, the question being pressed into Melvin Theuma is not whether he is lying — it is whether anyone without serious institutional cover could have ordered the assassination of Daphne Caruana Galizia and walked, for as long as he did, in the open. The defence put it plainly during cross-examination: "To carry out a murder like this, you had to have power behind you." They meant it as a trap for the witness. It landed instead as an accidental confession of everything Malta has been trying to process for nearly a decade.

This is the thing about the Fenech trial that the weekly summaries cannot quite hold. It is not, at its core, a crime story. It is a political anatomy — a slow dissection of how power operated in Malta during the years when the cranes went up and the questions were buried. Theuma, the middleman who organised the killing, sits in the witness box and is asked to account for himself before a courtroom that knows, and has always known, that middlemen do not act alone. They act for people whose names are harder to say in public.

The defence's own framing is the prosecution's best argument. If you needed power to carry this out — and the defence appears to believe you did — then the trial is not about Theuma's character. It is about whose power, specifically, was sufficient. That is the question Malta needs answered. It is the question that has been deferred, qualified, and legally complicated at every turn for years.

What is striking, sitting with the transcript, is how much of the cross-examination is aimed at destabilising Theuma's credibility rather than at constructing an alternative account of events. The implication is that the state witness is unreliable. What goes unsaid is that the state's entire case rests on the testimony of a man who was, by definition, embedded in the crime. You cannot have a reliable witness to this kind of murder. You use the witness you have, or you have nothing.

One detail from the session that does not make most headlines: Theuma's demeanour under cross-examination has been described by those present as composed. Not defiant, not broken — composed. The composure of someone who has decided that whatever happens next, he has already said the most dangerous thing he will ever say, and survived saying it.

The trial continues. Malta watches, as it has watched for years, with the particular exhaustion of a country that knows the answer is somewhere in the room and cannot quite force it into the light.

The defence called it power. They were not wrong about that part.

Editor's Note
Forty years and I still don't know which is worse — the men who believed they were protected, or the institution that proved them right long enough to matter.
Sophia Borg
Sophia Borg
News & Politics Editor
Sophia Borg grew up in one of Malta's oldest families and spent her twenties proving she didn't need any of it — volunteering in Lagos, interning in Brussels, loving the wrong man in the south of France. She came back to Malta with a pen and a score to settle. Not with people. With the gap between what this island could be and what it keeps choosing instead.
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Ilhan Irem Yuce
Edited by Ilhan Irem Yuce · Chief Editor, News Beast